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Electronic
Bill Presentment & Payment Technology Makes a Comeback; This Time It's Here
to Stay
July 2003 - OutputLinks - In the late 1990's, leaders in the print
and mail industry began developing technology to enable consumers to receive
and pay bills using the Internet. Analysts began predicting the eventual
demise of the paper-based billing business, and some companies committed
wholeheartedly to making the new technology work. Several print and mail
companies claimed to offer groundbreaking, turnkey electronic bill
presentment and payment (EBPP) services.
Industry experts know how the first part of this story turned out – the
general consumer was not ready for online bill payment. That lack of
consumer interest put some companies out of business and forced others to
rethink their business plans. Some of those in the latter group had invested
a great deal of money and effort into creating electronic bill presentment
technology, but because consumers were not ready, the only option was to
find another use for the technology in the interim.
The first actual, effective, profitable use of electronic bill
presentment technology was the desire to provide better customer service.
This application involves enabling the customer service representative (CSR)
to pull up an exact electronic representation of a consumer's bill while on
the phone with the consumer. In the past, the CSR would look at a screen
that displayed all of the information but looked nothing like what the
consumer on the other end of the phone was holding in his hand. Using
electronic presentment for customer service has been extremely effective and
should continue for years to come.
For companies printing and mailing multiple thousands of bills each
month, it is likely that some bill recipients just will not understand what
they are looking at, and others will have problems or questions regarding
their bill. With electronic presentment technology at the customer service
level, a CSR who is looking at the same document as the consumer can easily
point a consumer to certain information on the document. Better customer
service makes for happier, better-informed consumers and fewer headaches for
everyone involved.
The next step in the evolution of this technology occurred when companies
realized they could place an electronic representation of a bill on their
Web site for consumers to view. This enables a consumer to see their bill
before it arrives in the mail, allowing earlier planning for their monthly
bill paying schedule. The information is archived as well, giving the
consumer the ability to view the physical representation of a bill up to
several months after it has been paid. This is another customer service
benefit, but more importantly, it has warmed the general public to the final
iteration of the technology – the final “P” in EBPP.
The true value of electronic bill presentment lies in the payment aspect.
Now, several years after the technology was first introduced, average
consumers are slowly adopting online bill payment. Familiarity with
computers, the proliferation of Internet access and advancements in online
transaction security have made more people comfortable viewing and paying
their bills electronically. The technology makes it possible for companies
to enable consumers to view and pay their bill online.
With EBPP, consumers are able to view and pay bills in a more timely
fashion than is possible with paper-based billing. It also allows the
billing company to monitor payment habits of a consumer. If a consumer
always pays a bill online, the billing company can eventually stop sending a
paper bill to that consumer. If enough consumers reach that stage, the
billing company will save on materials cost and postage.
In addition to savings, EBPP provides billing companies with the ability
to more effectively send other information along with the bill. For
instance, with EBPP technology, Web site links, advertisements or other
information can easily be included along with the electronic version of the
bill. The electronic nature of the medium also enables the billing company
to create an online profile of its consumers – providing the company with a
better idea of what type of advertisements, information or other offers
could be provided to particular customers.
Currently, print and mail businesses that serve the brokerage industries
are seeing the effectiveness of EBP technology firsthand. Brokerage
customers tend to be more electronically savvy and comfortable with new
technologies, making them the ideal early adopters. They also appreciate
receiving their statements faster through EBP. Some companies in the
brokerage industry have been able to eliminate the use of paper for certain
types of documents. Other early adopters of the technology include utility
companies and credit card companies.
Any company with a large volume of bills going out and payments coming in
can benefit from EBPP technology. And though the industry stalled a few
years ago, the technology and its reception are back on track. The only real
drawback of the technology is that those companies that do not take note and
adapt are going to be left behind. |